How We Really Learn: Why 5S Is the First Step in Lean TPS Training

Lean TPS House diagram showing 5S as the base supporting Just In Time, Jidoka, and Operational Excellence.

Training is often misunderstood. Many organizations believe it happens in classrooms through lectures, slides, and awareness campaigns. But real learning comes through participation. We learn best by doing, simulating, teaching, and solving problems at the Gemba. This is the reason Toyota starts with 5S. It is not cleaning or cosmetic

Training is often misunderstood. Many organizations believe it happens in classrooms through lectures, slides, and awareness campaigns. But real learning comes through participation. We learn best by doing, simulating, teaching, and solving problems at the Gemba.

This is the reason Toyota starts with 5S. It is not cleaning or cosmetic improvement. 5S is the foundation that builds structure for learning. It creates visibility, order, and rhythm that allow people to think and act with purpose.

The Red Tag process illustrates this learning method. Teams do not just hear about waste, they discover it. Each item is evaluated against three questions: Do we need it? In what quantity? Where should it be located? By engaging directly with the work, people see waste that was previously hidden.

As teams move through each S, learning deepens.
Sort (Seiri) removes what is unnecessary.
Set in Order (Seiton) defines what belongs and where.
Shine (Seiso) transforms cleaning into daily inspection.
Standardize (Seiketsu) locks in improvement through checklists and schedules.
Sustain (Shitsuke) builds discipline and pride.

Every step is active learning. People are not reading policies; they are shaping their workplace. When 5S is practiced correctly, it becomes a structure that reveals problems, strengthens systems, and makes improvement a habit.

Without 5S, improvement efforts collapse under confusion. With 5S, organizations gain a foundation where waste is visible, leadership is accountable, and learning is continuous.

5S Thinking is the first step of Lean TPS because it transforms awareness into capability. It teaches that structure and discipline are not restrictions but enablers of creativity and improvement.
This is how people really learn in Lean TPS.

Introduction Artificial intelligence and humanoid robotics are entering production, logistics, and service environments faster than most organizations are prepared for. Many companies are searching for frameworks to manage this shift, but the structure they need has existed inside Toyota for nearly a century. The Toyota Production System is the only

What Mr. Ohno and Dr. Shingo would think of modern Lean interpretations
A Lean TPS visual showing what Mr. Ohno and Dr. Shingo emphasized: TPS as a complete system based on Jidoka, Kaizen, scientific thinking, and learning by doing.
Lean TPS Jishuken case study visual showing production kaizen results at a Takahama supplier, including 30 percent man-hour reduction and leadership engagement through Lean TPS Basic Training.
A Takahama Jishuken case study showing how supplier performance improved by 30 percent through structured leadership engagement and Lean TPS thinking.
Visual representing the evolution of the Toyota Production System and Lean TPS from Kaizen and Jishuken foundations.
Lean TPS connects Toyota’s industrial legacy to modern continuous improvement through reflection, Jidoka, and leadership development at the Gemba.
Visual showing Toyota leaders Mr. Sadao Nomura, Mr. Seiji Sakata, and Mr. Susumu Toyoda reviewing Lean TPS Basic Training at Toyota BT Raymond.
TPS Basic Thinking continues the tradition of Toyota Production System learning, emphasizing reflection, abnormality response, and waste elimination through structured training.
Visual showing Just In Time and Jidoka pillars from Lean TPS Basic Training with focus on lead time reduction and abnormality response.
Lean TPS Basic Training teaches how Just In Time and Jidoka work together to prevent failure, reduce stagnation, and build capability in people through the Toyota Production System.